1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
|
package publish
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"path"
"sort"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/npfaro/dumbforge/internal/gitutil"
"github.com/npfaro/dumbforge/internal/s3store"
)
const (
mutableCache = "no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate"
immutableCache = "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"
smallPushMaxBytes = 8 << 20
smallPushMaxObjects = 64
)
type Update struct {
Src string
Dst string
Force bool
}
type AppliedUpdate struct {
Dst string
OldOID string
NewOID string
}
type Result struct {
Updates []AppliedUpdate
PackName string
PackObjects uint32
Head string
Branches []string
SiteVersion string
}
type Publisher struct {
Store *s3store.Store
Git gitutil.Git
Progress func(format string, args ...any)
AfterPublish func(context.Context, Result)
prepared *preparedPush
}
type preparedPush struct {
lock *s3store.Lock
metadata Metadata
}
func (p *Publisher) List(ctx context.Context) (Metadata, error) {
return LoadMetadata(ctx, p.Store)
}
// Prepare serializes a push before refs are advertised. Holding the lock from
// advertisement through publication removes a redundant metadata read without
// weakening the concurrent-update check.
func (p *Publisher) Prepare(ctx context.Context) (Metadata, error) {
if p.prepared != nil {
return p.prepared.metadata, nil
}
lock, err := p.Store.AcquireLock(ctx)
if err != nil {
return Metadata{}, err
}
metadata, err := LoadMetadata(ctx, p.Store)
if err != nil {
_ = lock.Release(context.WithoutCancel(ctx))
return Metadata{}, err
}
p.prepared = &preparedPush{lock: lock, metadata: metadata}
return metadata, nil
}
// Abort releases a prepared push if the remote-helper session ends before it
// sends a push command.
func (p *Publisher) Abort(ctx context.Context) error {
if p.prepared == nil {
return nil
}
lock := p.prepared.lock
p.prepared = nil
return lock.Release(ctx)
}
// Push applies a batch as one publication. expected contains the refs advertised
// to Git before it sent the push commands and prevents a concurrent update from
// being silently overwritten.
func (p *Publisher) Push(ctx context.Context, updates []Update, expected map[string]string) (result Result, err error) {
if len(updates) == 0 {
return Result{}, nil
}
shallow, err := p.Git.IsShallow(ctx)
if err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
if shallow {
return Result{}, fmt.Errorf("cannot publish from a shallow repository; fetch the complete history first")
}
var lock *s3store.Lock
var metadata Metadata
if p.prepared != nil {
lock = p.prepared.lock
metadata = p.prepared.metadata
p.prepared = nil
} else {
lock, err = p.Store.AcquireLock(ctx)
if err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
metadata, err = LoadMetadata(ctx, p.Store)
if err != nil {
_ = lock.Release(context.WithoutCancel(ctx))
return Result{}, err
}
}
defer func() {
if releaseErr := lock.Release(context.WithoutCancel(ctx)); err == nil && releaseErr != nil {
err = releaseErr
}
}()
if err := checkExpected(metadata, updates, expected); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
resolved, err := p.resolveAndValidate(ctx, metadata, updates)
if err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
wants := make([]string, 0, len(resolved))
for _, update := range resolved {
if update.NewOID != "" {
wants = append(wants, update.NewOID)
}
}
haves := make([]string, 0, len(metadata.Refs))
for _, ref := range metadata.Refs {
haves = append(haves, ref.OID)
}
pack, err := p.Git.PackObjects(ctx, wants, haves)
if err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
defer pack.Close()
packAdded := false
refsPublishedEarly := false
if pack != nil && pack.Objects > 0 {
looseObjects, useLoose, looseErr := p.Git.SmallLooseObjects(ctx, pack, smallPushMaxObjects, smallPushMaxBytes)
if looseErr != nil {
return Result{}, looseErr
}
if useLoose {
p.progress("uploading %d loose objects", len(looseObjects))
publications := make([]func() error, 0, len(looseObjects)+len(resolved))
for _, object := range looseObjects {
object := object
publications = append(publications, func() error {
return p.Store.PutFile(ctx, path.Join("objects", object.OID[:2], object.OID[2:]), object.Path, "application/x-git-loose-object", immutableCache)
})
}
// Individual ref files are not used for discovery by dumb HTTP; publish
// them in the same wave and update the authoritative info/refs only
// after every object and ref write has succeeded.
for _, update := range resolved {
update := update
if update.OldOID == update.NewOID {
continue
}
if update.NewOID == "" {
publications = append(publications, func() error { return p.Store.Delete(ctx, update.Dst) })
} else {
publications = append(publications, func() error {
return p.Store.Put(ctx, update.Dst, []byte(update.NewOID+"\n"), "text/plain; charset=utf-8", mutableCache)
})
}
}
if err := runParallel(publications...); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
refsPublishedEarly = true
result.PackObjects = pack.Objects
} else {
packName := "pack-" + pack.Hash + ".pack"
indexName := "pack-" + pack.Hash + ".idx"
p.progress("uploading %s (%d objects)", packName, pack.Objects)
if err := runParallel(
func() error {
return p.Store.PutFile(ctx, path.Join("objects/pack", packName), pack.PackPath, "application/x-git-packed-objects", immutableCache)
},
func() error {
return p.Store.PutFile(ctx, path.Join("objects/pack", indexName), pack.IndexPath, "application/x-git-packed-objects-toc", immutableCache)
},
); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
metadata.Packs[packName] = struct{}{}
result.PackName = packName
result.PackObjects = pack.Objects
packAdded = true
}
}
previousHead := metadata.Head
for _, update := range resolved {
result.Updates = append(result.Updates, update)
if update.NewOID == "" {
delete(metadata.Refs, update.Dst)
continue
}
ref := Ref{OID: update.NewOID}
if strings.HasPrefix(update.Dst, "refs/tags/") {
peeled, peelErr := p.Git.Peel(ctx, update.NewOID)
if peelErr == nil && peeled != update.NewOID {
ref.Peeled = peeled
}
}
metadata.Refs[update.Dst] = ref
}
if metadata.Head == "" {
metadata.Head = p.chooseInitialHead(ctx, resolved)
}
result.Head = metadata.Head
result.Branches = metadata.BranchNames()
result.SiteVersion = metadata.SiteVersion
if err := lock.RefreshIfOlderThan(ctx, 30*time.Minute); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
// Packs are already durable. Publish the remaining internal pointers in
// parallel, then info/refs last so dumb-HTTP clients cannot discover a ref
// before all of the objects needed to read it are available.
var publications []func() error
if packAdded {
publications = append(publications, func() error {
return p.Store.Put(ctx, "objects/info/packs", renderPackList(metadata.Packs), "text/plain; charset=utf-8", mutableCache)
})
}
if !refsPublishedEarly {
for _, update := range resolved {
update := update
if update.OldOID == update.NewOID {
continue
}
if update.NewOID == "" {
publications = append(publications, func() error { return p.Store.Delete(ctx, update.Dst) })
continue
}
publications = append(publications, func() error {
return p.Store.Put(ctx, update.Dst, []byte(update.NewOID+"\n"), "text/plain; charset=utf-8", mutableCache)
})
}
}
if metadata.Head != "" && metadata.Head != previousHead {
publications = append(publications, func() error {
return p.Store.Put(ctx, "HEAD", []byte("ref: "+metadata.Head+"\n"), "text/plain; charset=utf-8", mutableCache)
})
}
if err := runParallel(publications...); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
if err := p.Store.Put(ctx, "info/refs", renderInfoRefs(metadata.Refs), "text/plain; charset=utf-8", mutableCache); err != nil {
return Result{}, err
}
p.progress("published %d ref update(s)", len(resolved))
if p.AfterPublish != nil {
p.AfterPublish(ctx, result)
}
return result, nil
}
func (p *Publisher) resolveAndValidate(ctx context.Context, metadata Metadata, updates []Update) ([]AppliedUpdate, error) {
seen := map[string]struct{}{}
resolved := make([]AppliedUpdate, 0, len(updates))
for _, update := range updates {
if err := p.Git.CheckRef(ctx, update.Dst); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if _, ok := seen[update.Dst]; ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("destination ref %s appears more than once", update.Dst)
}
seen[update.Dst] = struct{}{}
oldOID := metadata.Refs[update.Dst].OID
if update.Src == "" {
if update.Dst == metadata.Head {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("refusing to delete the remote HEAD branch %s", update.Dst)
}
resolved = append(resolved, AppliedUpdate{Dst: update.Dst, OldOID: oldOID})
continue
}
newOID, err := p.Git.RevParse(ctx, update.Src)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("resolve %s: %w", update.Src, err)
}
if oldOID != "" && oldOID != newOID && !update.Force {
if !strings.HasPrefix(update.Dst, "refs/heads/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ref %s already exists; use force to replace it", update.Dst)
}
if !p.Git.ObjectExists(ctx, oldOID) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("remote tip %s is missing locally; fetch before pushing", oldOID)
}
ancestor, err := p.Git.IsAncestor(ctx, oldOID, newOID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !ancestor {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("non-fast-forward update to %s", update.Dst)
}
}
resolved = append(resolved, AppliedUpdate{Dst: update.Dst, OldOID: oldOID, NewOID: newOID})
}
return resolved, nil
}
func checkExpected(metadata Metadata, updates []Update, expected map[string]string) error {
if expected == nil {
return nil
}
for _, update := range updates {
current := metadata.Refs[update.Dst].OID
if advertised, ok := expected[update.Dst]; ok && advertised != current {
return fmt.Errorf("remote ref %s changed during push; retry", update.Dst)
}
if _, ok := expected[update.Dst]; !ok && current != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("remote ref %s was created during push; retry", update.Dst)
}
}
return nil
}
func chooseHead(updates []AppliedUpdate) string {
for _, preferred := range []string{"refs/heads/main", "refs/heads/master"} {
for _, update := range updates {
if update.Dst == preferred && update.NewOID != "" {
return preferred
}
}
}
names := make([]string, 0, len(updates))
for _, update := range updates {
if strings.HasPrefix(update.Dst, "refs/heads/") && update.NewOID != "" {
names = append(names, update.Dst)
}
}
sort.Strings(names)
if len(names) > 0 {
return names[0]
}
return ""
}
func (p *Publisher) chooseInitialHead(ctx context.Context, updates []AppliedUpdate) string {
if localHead, err := p.Git.SymbolicRef(ctx, "HEAD"); err == nil {
for _, update := range updates {
if update.Dst == localHead && update.NewOID != "" {
return localHead
}
}
}
return chooseHead(updates)
}
func (p *Publisher) progress(format string, args ...any) {
if p.Progress != nil {
p.Progress(format, args...)
}
}
func runParallel(tasks ...func() error) error {
if len(tasks) == 0 {
return nil
}
var workers sync.WaitGroup
errCh := make(chan error, len(tasks))
for _, task := range tasks {
task := task
workers.Add(1)
go func() {
defer workers.Done()
if err := task(); err != nil {
errCh <- err
}
}()
}
workers.Wait()
close(errCh)
for err := range errCh {
return err
}
return nil
}
|